feat: Introduce Google Indexing API and IndexNow submission scripts with a unified URL gathering utility and setup guide.
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Timo Knuth
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# Indexing Setup & Usage Guide
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This guide explains how to fast-track your content indexing on **Google** and **Bing/Yandex** using the provided scripts.
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> **WAIT UNTIL LIVE:** Do not run these scripts until your new URLs are live and returning a `200 OK` status. If you submit a `404` URL, it may negatively impact your crawling budget or cause errors.
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---
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## 1. Google Indexing API
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The Google Indexing API allows you to notify Google when pages are added or removed. It is faster than waiting for the Googlebot to crawl your sitemap.
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### Prerequisites: `service_account.json`
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To use the script `scripts/trigger-indexing.js`, you need a **Service Account Key** from Google Cloud.
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1. **Go to Google Cloud Console:** [https://console.cloud.google.com/](https://console.cloud.google.com/)
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2. **Create a Project:** (e.g., "QR Master Indexing").
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3. **Enable API:** Search for "Web Search Indexing API" and enable it.
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4. **Create Service Account:**
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* Go to "IAM & Admin" > "Service Accounts".
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* Click "Create Service Account".
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* Name it (e.g., "indexer").
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* Grant it the "Owner" role (simplest for this) or a custom role with Indexing permissions.
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5. **Create Key:**
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* Click on the newly created service account email.
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* Go to "Keys" tab -> "Add Key" -> "Create new key" -> **JSON**.
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* This will download a JSON file.
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6. **Save Key:**
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* Rename the file to `service_account.json`.
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* Place it in the **root** of your project (same folder as `package.json`).
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* **NOTE:** This file is ignored by git for security (`.gitignore`), so you must copy it manually if you switch laptops.
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7. **Authorize in Search Console:**
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* Open the JSON file and copy the `client_email` address.
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* Go to **Google Search Console** property for `qrmaster.net`.
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* Go to "Settings" > "Users and permissions".
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* **Add User:** Paste the service account email and give it **"Owner"** permission. (This is required for the API to work).
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### How to Run
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1. **Run the script:**
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```bash
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npm run trigger:indexing
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```
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*(Or manually: `npx tsx scripts/trigger-indexing.ts`)*
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2. The script will automatically fetch ALL active URLs from the project (including tools and blog posts) and submit them to Google. You should see a "Success" message for each URL.
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---
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## 2. IndexNow (Bing, Yandex, etc.)
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IndexNow is a protocol used by Bing and others. It's much simpler than Google's API.
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### Prerequisites: API Key
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1. **Get Key:** Go to [Bing Webmaster Tools](https://www.bing.com/webmasters) or generate one at [indexnow.org](https://www.indexnow.org/).
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2. **Verify Setup:**
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* The key is typically a long random string (e.g., `abc123...`).
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* Ensure you have a text file named after the key (e.g., `abc123....txt`) containing the key itself inside your `public/` folder so it's accessible at `https://www.qrmaster.net/abc123....txt`.
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* Alternatively, set the environment variable in your `.env` file:
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```
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INDEXNOW_KEY=your_key_here
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```
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### How to Run
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This script (`scripts/submit-indexnow.ts`) automatically gathers all meaningful URLs from your project (tools, blog posts, main pages) and submits them.
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1. Run the script:
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```bash
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npm run submit:indexnow
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```
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*(Or manually: `npx tsx scripts/submit-indexnow.ts`)*
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2. It will output which URLs were submitted.
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---
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## Summary Checklist
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- [ ] New page is published and live.
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- [ ] `service_account.json` is in the project root.
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- [ ] Service Account email is added as Owner in Google Search Console.
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- [ ] Run `npm run trigger:indexing` (for Google).
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- [ ] Run `npm run submit:indexnow` (for Bing/Yandex).
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
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"scripts": {
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"dev": "next dev -p 3050",
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"build": "prisma generate && next build",
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"trigger:indexing": "tsx scripts/trigger-indexing.ts",
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"submit:indexnow": "tsx scripts/submit-indexnow.ts",
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"start": "next start",
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"lint": "next lint",
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@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
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// Helper script to run IndexNow submission
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// Run with: npx tsx scripts/submit-indexnow.ts
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// Run with: npm run submit:indexnow
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import { getAllIndexableUrls, submitToIndexNow } from '../src/lib/indexnow';
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async function main() {
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console.log('Gathering URLs for IndexNow submission...');
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console.log('🚀 Starting IndexNow Submission Script...');
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console.log(' Gathering URLs for IndexNow submission...');
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const urls = getAllIndexableUrls();
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console.log(`Found ${urls.length} indexable URLs.`);
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console.log(` Found ${urls.length} indexable URLs.`);
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// Basic validation of key presence (logic can be improved)
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if (!process.env.INDEXNOW_KEY) {
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console.warn('⚠️ WARNING: INDEXNOW_KEY environment variable is not set. Using placeholder.');
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// In production, you'd fail here. For dev/demo, we proceed but expect failure from API.
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console.warn('⚠️ WARNING: INDEXNOW_KEY environment variable is not set.');
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console.warn(' The submission might fail if the key is not hardcoded in src/lib/indexnow.ts');
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}
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await submitToIndexNow(urls);
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console.log('\n✨ IndexNow submission process completed.');
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}
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main().catch(console.error);
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@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
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const { google } = require('googleapis');
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const fs = require('fs');
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const path = require('path');
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// KONFIGURATION
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// ==========================================
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// Pfad zu deinem Service Account Key
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const KEY_FILE = path.join(__dirname, '../service_account.json');
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// Liste der URLs, die du indexieren willst
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const URLS_TO_INDEX = [
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'https://www.qrmaster.net/tools/barcode-generator',
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// Füge hier weitere URLs hinzu
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];
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// ==========================================
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async function runUsingServiceAccount() {
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if (!fs.existsSync(KEY_FILE)) {
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console.error('❌ FEHLER: service_account.json nicht gefunden!');
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console.error(' Bitte befolge die Anleitung in INDEXING_GUIDE.md und speichere den Key im Hauptordner.');
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return;
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}
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console.log(`🔑 Authentifiziere mit Key-File: ${KEY_FILE}...`);
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const auth = new google.auth.GoogleAuth({
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keyFile: KEY_FILE,
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scopes: ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/indexing'],
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});
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const client = await auth.getClient();
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// console.log(`🔑 Authentifiziere als: ${key.client_email}...`);
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try {
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// await jwtClient.authorize(); // Nicht mehr nötig mit GoogleAuth
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console.log('✅ Authentifizierung erfolgreich.');
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for (const url of URLS_TO_INDEX) {
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console.log(`🚀 Sende Indexierungs-Anfrage für: ${url}`);
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const result = await google.indexing('v3').urlNotifications.publish({
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auth: client,
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requestBody: {
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url: url,
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type: 'URL_UPDATED'
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}
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});
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console.log(` Status: ${result.status} ${result.statusText}`);
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console.log(` Server Antwort:`, result.data);
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}
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console.log('\n✨ Fertig! Google wurde benachrichtigt.');
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console.log(' Hinweis: Es kann immer noch ein paar Stunden dauern, bis Änderungen sichtbar sind.');
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('\n❌ Es ist ein Fehler aufgetreten:');
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console.error(error.message);
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if (error.response) {
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console.error('Details:', error.response.data);
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}
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}
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}
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runUsingServiceAccount();
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import { google } from 'googleapis';
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import fs from 'fs';
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import path from 'path';
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import { getAllIndexableUrls } from '../src/lib/indexnow';
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// ==========================================
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// CONFIGURATION
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// ==========================================
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// Path to your Service Account Key (JSON file)
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const KEY_FILE = path.join(__dirname, '../service_account.json');
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// Urls are now fetched dynamically from src/lib/indexnow.ts
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// ==========================================
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async function runUsingServiceAccount() {
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console.log('🚀 Starting Google Indexing Script (All Pages)...');
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if (!fs.existsSync(KEY_FILE)) {
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console.error('\n❌ ERROR: Service Account Key not found!');
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console.error(` Expected path: ${KEY_FILE}`);
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console.error(' Please follow the instructions in INDEXING_GUIDE.md to create and save the key.');
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return;
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}
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console.log(`🔑 Authenticating with key file: ${path.basename(KEY_FILE)}...`);
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const auth = new google.auth.GoogleAuth({
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keyFile: KEY_FILE,
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scopes: ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/indexing'],
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});
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try {
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const client = await auth.getClient();
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console.log('✅ Authentication successful.');
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console.log(' Gathering URLs to index...');
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const allUrls = getAllIndexableUrls();
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console.log(` Found ${allUrls.length} URLs to index.`);
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for (const url of allUrls) {
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console.log(`\n📄 Processing: ${url}`);
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try {
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const result = await google.indexing('v3').urlNotifications.publish({
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auth: client,
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requestBody: {
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url: url,
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type: 'URL_UPDATED'
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}
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});
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console.log(` 👉 Status: ${result.status} ${result.statusText}`);
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// Optional: Log more details from result.data if needed
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} catch (innerError: any) {
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console.error(` ❌ Failed to index ${url}`);
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if (innerError.response) {
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console.error(` Reason: ${innerError.response.status} - ${JSON.stringify(innerError.response.data)}`);
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// 429 = Quota exceeded
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// 403 = Permission denied (check service account owner status)
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} else {
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console.error(` Reason: ${innerError.message}`);
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}
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}
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// Optional: Add a small delay to avoid hitting rate limits too fast if you have hundreds of URLs
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// await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 500));
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}
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console.log('\n✨ Done! All requests processed.');
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console.log(' Note: Check Google Search Console for actual indexing status over time.');
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} catch (error: any) {
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console.error('\n❌ Fatal error occurred:');
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console.error(error.message);
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}
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}
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runUsingServiceAccount();
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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ export function getAllIndexableUrls(): string[] {
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// Free tools
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const freeTools = [
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'barcode-generator', // Added as per request
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'url-qr-code', 'vcard-qr-code', 'text-qr-code', 'email-qr-code', 'sms-qr-code',
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'wifi-qr-code', 'crypto-qr-code', 'event-qr-code', 'facebook-qr-code',
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'instagram-qr-code', 'twitter-qr-code', 'youtube-qr-code', 'whatsapp-qr-code',
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